| Names of Plant Pathogenic Bacteria Published Since 1995 J.M. Young, C.T. Bull, S.H. De Boer, G. Firrao, L.
      Gardan, G.E. Saddler, D.E. Stead and Y. Takikawa 30 March 2004   Included in this list are all previously published plant pathogenic
      phytoplasma, as  ‘Candidatus’. Acidovorax anthurii 
       Gardan, Dauga, Prior, Gillis & Saddler
          2000Gardan L., Dauga C., Prior P., Gillis M. and Saddler G. 2000. Acidovorax
          anthurii sp. nov., a new phytopathogenic bacterium which causes
          bacterial leaf-spot of Anthurium. International Journal of
          Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  50, 235-246.
 CFBP 3232, ICMP 13404
 Acidovorax valerianellaeGardan, Stead, Dauga, &
      Gillis 2003 Gardan, L., Stead, D.E., Dauga, C. & Gillis G. 2003 Acidovorax
          valerianellae sp. nov., a novel pathogen of
          lamb's lettuce [Valerianella locusta (L.) Laterr.] International
          Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  53, 795-800.
 CFBP 4730; NCPPB 4238
 Agrobacterium larrymoorei Bouzar & Jones 2001Bouzar, H. & Jones, J.B. (2001). Agrobacterium larrymoorei
          sp. nov., a pathogen isolated from aerial tumours of Ficus benjamina.
          International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
      
          51, 1023-1026.
 ATCC 51759; CFBP 5473; ICMP 14256; NCPPB 4096.
 Bacillus pumilus Meyer & Gottheill 1901Meyer, A.; Gottheill, O. 1901. In Gottheil, O. Zentralblatt fur
          Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygeine
          Abt. II 7, 680-691. (see Bacillus pumilus, the cause of
          bacterial blotch of immature balady peach in Egypt. Journal of
          Phytopathology  145, 447-1997.)
 ATCC 7061
 Brenneria Hauben et al. 1999Hauben L, Moore ERB, Vauterin, L, Steenackers M. Mergaert J,
          Verdonck L, Swings J, 1999. Validation and publication of new names
          and new combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB.
          International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology  49, 1.
          Effective publication: Hauben L, Moore ERB, Vauterin, L, Steenackers
          M. Mergaert J, Verdonck L, Swings J, 1998. Phylogenetic position of
          phytopathogens within the Enterobacteriaceae. Systematic and
          Applied Microbiology 21, 384-397.
 = Erwinia Winslow, Broadhurst, Buchanan, Krumweide, Rogers &
      Smith 1920
 
      
      Brenneria alni  (Surico, Mugnai, Pastorelli, Giovannetti & Stead
      1996) Hauben et al. 1999= Erwinia alni Surico, Mugnai, Pastorelli, Giovannetti &
      Stead 1996
 ICMP 12481; NCPPB 3934
 Brenneria nigrifluens (Wilson, Starr & Berger 1957) Hauben et
      al. 1999= Erwinia nigrifluens Wilson, Starr & Berger 1957
 ATCC 13028; ICMP 1578; LMG 2694; NCPPB 564
 Brenneria paradisiaca (Fernandez-Borrero & Lopez-Duque 1970)
      Hauben et al. 1999= Erwinia paradisiaca (Fernandez-Borrero & Lopez-Duque 1970)
      Dickey & Victoria 1980
 CFBP 2811; ICMP 2349; LMG 2545; NCPPB 2511
 Brenneria quercina (Hildebrand & Schroth 1967) Hauben et al.
        1999= Erwinia quercina Hildebrand & Schroth 1967
 ATCC 29281; ICMP 1845; LMG 2724; NCPPB 1852
 Brenneria rubrifaciens (Wilson, Zeitoun & Fredrickson 1967)
      Hauben et al. 1999= Erwinia rubrifaciens Wilson, Zeitoun & Fredrickson 1967
 ATCC 29291; CFBP 1283; ICMP 1915; LMG 2709; NCPPB 2020
 Brenneria salicis (Day 1924) Hauben et al. 1999 (Hauben et
              al. 1998 mistakenly attribute the authority for the species
              epithet as Chester 1939)= Erwinia salicis (Day 1924) Chester 1939
 ATCC 15712; CFBP 802; ICMP 1587; LMG 2698; NCPPB 447
 Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens pv. ilicis (Mandel et al.
          1961) Young et al. 2004Young, J.M., Watson, D.R.W., Dye, D.W. 2003. Reconsideration of
              Arthrobacter ilicis Mandel et al. (1961) Collins et al.,
              1981 as a plant pathogenic species. Proposal to emend the
              authority and description of the species. Request for an
              Opinion. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary
              Microbiology 54, 303-305.
 = Corynebacterium ilicis Mandel et al. 1961
 ICMP 2608
 Dickeya Samson, Legendre, Christen, Achouak and Gardan
                  (2004)Samson, R., Legendre, J. B., Christen, R., Achouak, W. &
              Gardan L. 2004. Transfer of Pectobacterium chrysanthemi
              (Brenner et al. 1973) Hauben et al. 1998 and Brenneria
              paradisiaca to the genus Dickeya gen. nov. as D.
              chrysanthemi comb. nov. and D. paradisiaca comb. nov.
              and delineation of four novel species: D. dadantii sp. nov.,
              D. dianthicola sp. nov., D. dieffenbachiae sp. nov.
              and D. zeae sp. nov. International Journal of Systematic
              Bacteriology DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.02791-0
 Dickeya  chrysanthemi   Samson, Legendre, Christen,
              Achouak and Gardan (2004)CFBP 2048; ICMP 5703; LMG 3804; NCPPB 402
 Dickeya dadantii Samson, Legendre, Christen, Achouak and Gardan
          (2004)CFBP 1269; ICMP 1544; NCPPB 898
 Dickeya dianthicola Samson, Legendre, Christen, Achouak and
          Gardan (2004)CFBP 1200; ICMP 6427; LMG 2845; NCPPB 453
 Dickeya dieffenbachiae Samson, Legendre, Christen, Achouak and
          Gardan (2004)CFBP 1568; ICMP 2051; NCPPB 2976
 Dickeya paradisiaca Samson, Legendre, Christen, Achouak and
          Gardan (2004)CFBP 3477; ICMP 2349; LMG 2545; NCPPB 2511
 Dickeya zeae Samson, Legendre, Christen, Achouak and Gardan
          (2004)CFBP 2052; ICMP 5704; LMG 2505; NCPPB 2538
 Erwinia alni Surico, Mugnai, Pastorelli, Giovannetti &
              Stead 1996Surico, G., Mugnai, L., Pastorelli, R., Giovannetti, L., Stead,
              D.E. 1996. Erwinia alni, a new species causing bark cankers
              of alder (Alnus) species. International Journal of
              Systematic Bacteriology 46, 720-726.
 ICMP 12481
 Erwinia papayae Gardan, Christen, Achouak & Prior 2004Gardan, L., Christen, R., Achouak, W. & Prior, P. 2003. Erwinia
              papayae sp. nov., a pathogen of papaya (Carica papaya).
              International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 54,
              107-113.
 CFBP 5189; NCPPB 4294
 Erwinia pyrifoliae Kim, Gardan, Rhim & Geider 1999Kim, W.-S., Gardan, L., Rhim, S.-L. & Geider, K. 1999. Erwinia
              pyrifoliae sp. nov., a novel pathogen that affects Asian pear
              trees (Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai). International Journal of
              Systematic Bacteriology  49, 899-906.
 ICMP 14143
 Herbaspirillum rubrisubalbicans (Christopher & Edgerton
              1930) Baldani, Pot, Kirchhof, Falsen, Baldani, Olivares, Hoste,
              Kersters, Hartmann, Gillis & Döbereiner 1996Baldani, J.I.; Pot, B.; Kirchhof, G.; Falsen, E.; Baldani,
              V.L.D.; Olivares, F.L.; Hoste, B.; Kersters, K.; Hartmann, A.;
              Gillis, M.; Döbereiner, J. 1996. Emended description of Herbaspirillum;
              inclusion of [Pseudomonas] rubrisubalbicans, a mild
              plant pathogen, as Herbaspirillum rubrisubalbicans comb.
              nov.; and classification of a group of clinical isolates (EF Group
              1) as Herbaspirillum species 3. International Journal of
              Systematic Bacteriology 46, 802-810.
 ATCC 19308; CFBP 1202; ICMP 5777; LMG 2286
 Leifsonia Evtushenko, Dorofeeva, Subbotin, Cole & Tiedje
          2000Evtushenko, L.I., Dorofeeva, L.V., Subbotin, S.A., Cole, J.R.
              and Tiedje, J.M. 2000. Leifsonia poae gen. nov., sp. nov.,
              isolated from nematode galls on Poa annua, and
              reclassification of 'Corynebacterium aquaticum' Leifson
              1962 as Leifsonia aquatica (ex Leifson 1962) gen. nov.,
              nom. rev., comb. nov. and Clavibacter xyli Davis et al.
              1984 with two subspecies as Leifsonia xyli (Davis et al.
              1984) gen. nov., comb. nov. International Journal of Systematic
              and Evolutionary Microbiology  50, 371-380.
 
          
          Leifsonia xyli (Davis et al. 1984) Evtushenko, Dorofeeva,
          Subbotin, Cole & Tiedje 2000= Clavibacter xyli Davis et al. 1984
 ICMP 7127, LMG 7532
 Leifsonia xyli subsp. xyli (Davis et al. 1984)
          Evtushenko, Dorofeeva, Subbotin, Cole & Tiedje 2000= Clavibacter xyli subsp. xyli Davis et al.
              1984
 ICMP 7127, LMG 7532
 Leifsonia xyli subsp. cynodontis (Davis et al.
              1984) Evtushenko, Dorofeeva, Subbotin, Cole & Tiedje 2000= Clavibacter xyli subsp. cynodontis Davis et al.
          1984
 ATCC 33973, ICMP 8790
 Pectobacterium
       (Waldee 1945) emend. Hauben et  
       al. 1999Hauben L, Moore ERB, Vauterin, L, Steenackers M. Mergaert J,
              Verdonck L, Swings J, 1999. Validation and publication of new
              names and new combinations previously effectively published
              outside the IJSB. International Journal of Systematic
              Bacteriology  49, 1. Effective publication: Hauben L, Moore ERB,
              Vauterin, L, Steenackers M. Mergaert J, Verdonck L, Swings J,
              1998. Phylogenetic position of phytopathogens within the Enterobacteriaceae.
              Systematic and Applied Microbiology 21, 384-397.
 = Erwinia Winslow, Broadhurst, Buchanan, Krumweide, Rogers
          & Smith 1920
 Pectobacterium atrosepticum(van Hall
          1902) Gardan, Gouy,
          Christen, & Samson. 2003 Gardan, L., Gouy, C., Christen, R., & Samson R.
              2003. Elevation of three subspecies of Pectobacterium
              carotovorum to species level: Pectobacterium atrosepticum
              sp. nov., Pectobacterium betavasculorum sp. nov. and Pectobacterium
              wasabiae sp. nov.
 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary
              Microbiology  53, 381-391.
 = Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica (van Hall
          1902) Dye 1969
 = Erwinia carotovora pv. atroseptica (van Hall 1902)
          Dye 1978a
 = Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. atrosepticum
              (van Hall 1902) Hauben et al. 1999
 ATCC 33260; CFBP 1526; ICMP 1526; LMG 2386; NCPPB 549
 Pectobacterium betavasculorum  (Thomson, Hildebrand &
              Schroth 1984) Gardan, Gouy, Christen, &
              Samson. 2003Gardan, L., Gouy, C., Christen, R., & Samson R.
              2003. Elevation of three subspecies of Pectobacterium
              carotovorum to species level: Pectobacterium atrosepticum
              sp. nov., Pectobacterium betavasculorum sp. nov. and Pectobacterium
              wasabiae sp. nov.
              International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary
              Microbiology  53, 381-391.
 = Erwinia carotovorum subsp. betavasculorum
              Thomson, Hildebrand & Schroth 1984
 ATCC 43762; CFBP 1539; ICMP 4226; LMG 2464; NCPPB 2795
 Pectobacterium cacticida 
       (Alcorn, Orum Steigerwalt, Foster,
              Fogleman & Brenner 1991) Hauben et al. 1999= Erwinia cacticida Alcorn, Orum Steigerwalt, Foster,
          Fogleman & Brenner 1991
 ATCC 49481; ICMP 11136; NCPPB 3849
 Pectobacterium carotovorum 
       (Jones 1901) Waldee 1945 emend.
              Hauben et al. 1999 (Hauben et al. 1998 mistakenly attribute the
              authority for the species epithet as Waldee (1945)= Erwinia carotovora (Jones 1901) Bergey, Harrison,
              Breed, Hammer & Huntoon 1923
 ATCC 15713; CFBP 2046; ICMP 5702; LMG 2404; NCPPB 312
 Pectobacterium carotovorum 
       subsp.  atrosepticum 
       (van
              Hall 1902) Hauben et al. 1999 (Hauben et al. 1998
              mistakenly attribute the authority for the species epithet as
              Waldee (1945)= Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica (van
              Hall 1902) Dye 1969
 = Erwinia carotovora pv. atroseptica (van Hall 1902)
          Dye 1978a
 ATCC 33260; CFBP 1526; ICMP 1526; LMG 2386; NCPPB 549
 Pectobacterium carotovorum 
       subsp.  betavasculorum
 (Thomson, Hildebrand & Schroth 1984) Hauben et al. 1999= Erwinia carotovorum subsp. betavasculorum Thomson,
          Hildebrand & Schroth 1984
 ATCC 43762; CFBP 1539; ICMP 4226; LMG 2464; NCPPB 2795
 Pectobacterium carotovorum 
       subsp.  carotovorum  (Jones
              1901) Waldee 1945 emend. Hauben et al. 1999 (Hauben et al. 1998
              mistakenly attribute the authority for the species epithet as
              Waldee 1945)= Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora (Jones
              1901) Bergey, Harrison, Breed, Hammer & Huntoon 1923
 ATCC 15713; CFBP 2046; ICMP 5702; LMG 2404; NCPPB 312
 Pectobacterium carotovorum 
       subsp.  odoriferum 
       (Gallois,
              Samson, Ageron & Grimont 1992) Hauben et al. 1999= Erwinia carotovorum subsp. odoriferum Gallois,
          Samson, Ageron & Grimont 1992
 CFBP 1878; ICMP 11533; NCPPB 3839
 Pectobacterium carotovorum 
       subsp.
            
  
 wasabiae  (Goto &
          Matsumoto 1987) Hauben et al. 1999= Erwinia carotovorum subsp. wasabiae Goto &
          Matsumoto 1987
 ATCC 43316; ICMP 9121; LMG 8444; NCPPB 3701
 Pectobacterium chrysanthemi 
       (Burkholder, McFadden &
              Dimock 1953) Brenner, Steigerwalt, Miklos & Fanning 1973
              emend. Hauben et al. 1999 (Hauben et al. 1998 mistakenly attribute
              the authority for the species epithet as Brenner et al. (1973)= Erwinia chrysanthemi Burkholder, McFadden & Dimock
          1953
 ATCC 11663; CFBP 2048; ICMP 5703; LMG 2804; NCPPB 402
 Pectobacterium cypripedii 
       (Hori 1911) Brenner, Steigerwalt,
              Miklos & Fanning 1973 emend. Hauben et al. 1999 (Hauben et al.
              1998 mistakenly attribute the authority for the species epithet as
              Waldee 1945)= Erwinia cypripedii (Hori 1911) Bergey, Harrison,
              Breed, Hammer & Huntoon 1923
 ATCC 29267; ICMP 1591; LMG 2657; NCPPB 3004
 Pectobacterium wasabiae 
      (Goto & Matsumoto 1987) Gardan, Gouy, Christen, & Samson. 2003Gardan, L., Gouy, C., Christen, R., & Samson R.
            2003. Elevation of three subspecies of Pectobacterium
            carotovorum to species level: Pectobacterium atrosepticum
            sp. nov., Pectobacterium betavasculorum sp. nov. and Pectobacterium
            wasabiae sp. nov.
            International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
              53, 381-391.
 = Erwinia carotovorum subsp. wasabiae Goto &
          Matsumoto 1987
 = Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. wasabiae (Goto
              & Matsumoto 1987) Hauben et al. 1999
 ATCC 43316; ICMP 9121; LMG 8444; NCPPB 3701
 Pseudomonas avellanae 
       Janse, Rossi, Angelucci, Scortichini,
              Derks, Akkermans, De Vrijer & Psallidas 1997Janse, J.D.; Rossi, P.; Angelucci, L.; Scortichini, M.; Derks,
              J.H.J.; Akkermans, A.D.L.; De Vrijer, R.; Psallidas, P.G. 1997.
              Validation of the publication of new names and new combinations
              previously effectively published outside the IJSB. International
              Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 47, 601-602. Effective
              publication: Janse, J.D.; Rossi, P.; Angelucci, L.; Scortichini,
              M.; Derks, J.H.J.; Akkermans, A.D.L.; De Vrijer, R.; Psallidas,
              P.G. 1996. Reclassification of Pseudomonas syringae pv. avellanae
              as Pseudomonas avellanae (spec. nov.), the bacterium
              causing canker of hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.). Systematic
              and Applied Microbiology  19, 589-595.
 CFBP 10963; NCPPB 3487; ICMP 9746
 Pseudomonas cannabina
       (ex Šutič & Dowson 1959)
              Gardan, Shafik, Belouin, Brosch, Grimont & Grimont 1999Gardan, L., Shafik, H., Belouin, S., Brosch, R. Grimont, F.,
              and Grimont, P.A.D. 1999. DNA relatedness among the pathovars of Pseudomonas
              syringae and descriptions of Pseudomonas tremae sp. nov.
              and Pseudomonas cannabina sp. nov. (ex Sutic and Dowson
              1959). International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology  99,
              469-478.
 CFBP 2341; ICMP 2823; LMG 5096
 Pseudomonas costantiniiMunsch,
          Alatossava, Marttinen, Meyer, Christen & Gardan
          2002 Munsch, P., Alatossava, T., Marttinen, N., Meyer, J. M.,
              Christen, R. & Gardan, L. 2002. Pseudomonas
              costantinii sp. nov., another causal agent of
              brown blotch disease, isolated from cultivated mushroom
              sporophores in Finland. International Journal of
              Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  52, 1973-1983.
 CFBP 5705; HAMBI 2444
 Pseudomonas mediterraneaCatara,
          Sutra, Morineau, Achouak, Christen, & Gardan
          2002. Catara, V., Sutra, L., Morineau, A., Achouak, W., Christen, R.
              & Gardan L. 2002. Phenotypic and
              genomic evidence for the revision of Pseudomonas corrugata
              and proposal of Pseudomonas mediterranea sp. nov. International
              Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  52,
              1749-1758.
 CFBP 5447; ICMP 14184
 Pseudomonas palleronianaGardan,
          Bella, Meyer, Christen, Rott, Achouak, & Samson 2002. L. Gardan, L., Bella, P., Meyer, J.M., Christen,
            R., Rott, P., Achouak, W. & Samson, R. 2002. Pseudomonas
            salomonii sp. nov., pathogenic on garlic, and Pseudomonas
            palleroniana sp. nov., isolated from rice. International
            Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  52,
            2065-2074.
 CFBP 4389
 Pseudomonas salomoniiGardan,
          Bella, Meyer, Christen, Rott, Achouak, & Samson 2002. L. Gardan, L., Bella, P., Meyer, J.M., Christen,
            R., Rott, P., Achouak, W. & Samson, R. 2002. Pseudomonas
            salomonii sp. nov., pathogenic on garlic, and Pseudomonas
            palleroniana sp. nov., isolated from rice. International
            Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  52,
            2065-2074.
 CFBP 2202
 Pseudomonas savastanoi
       pv.
            
  
 retacarpa 
      Garcia de los Rios
          1999Garcia de los Rios, J.E. 1999. Retama sphaerocarpa (L.)
              Boiss., a new host of Pseudomonas savastanoi. Phytopathologia
              Mediterranea  38, 54-60.
 NCPPB 4050
 Pseudomonas syringae 
      pv.
            
  
 alisalensis 
       Cintas,
                  Koike & Bull 2002Cintas, N. A., Koike, S. T., and Bull, C. T. 2002. A new pathovar,
              
              Pseudomonas syringae pv. alisalensis pv. nov.,
              proposed for the causal agent of bacterial blight of broccoli and broccoli raab. Plant Disease
              86, 992-998.
 ATCC BAA-566
 Pseudomonas syringae
       pv. 
            
  
              broussonetiae
       Takahashi,
          Nishiyama & Sato 1996Takahashi, K.; Nishiyama, K.; Sato, M. 1996. Pseudomonas
              syringae pv. broussonetiae pv. nov., the causal agent
              of bacterial blight of paper mulberry (Broussonetia kazinoki
              X B. papyrifera). Annals of the Phytopathological
              Society of Japan  62, 17-22.
 ICMP 13650
 Pseudomonas syringae 
      pv.
            
  
 cerasicola 
      Kamiunten, Nakao
          & Oshida 2000Kamiunten, H., Nakao, T. and Oshida, S. 2000. Pseudomonas
              syringae  pv. cerasicola  pv. nov., the causal agent of
              bacterial gall of cherry tree. Journal of General Plant
              Pathology   66, 219-224.
 ICMP 13926
 Pseudomonas syringae 
       pv.
            
  
 coriandricola 
       Toben &
          Rudolph 1996Toben, H.-M.; Rudolph, K. 1996. Pseudomonas syringae pv.
              Coriandricola, incitant of bacterial umbel blight and seed
              decay of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) in Germany. Journal
              of Phytopathology  144, 169-178.
 ICMP 12471
 Pseudomonas syringae 
      pv.
            
  
 solidagae 
       Sato, Watanabe
              & Sato 2001Sato, M.; Watanabe, K.; Sato, Y. 2001. Pseudomonas syringae
              pv. solidagae pv. nov., the causal agent of bacterial leaf
              spot of tall goldenrod Solidago altissima L. Journal
              of General Plant Pathology 67, 303-308.
 MAFF 810053
 Pseudomonas syringae 
      pv.
            
  
               spinaceae 
      Ozaki, Kimura & Matsumoto 1998Ozaki, K.; Kimura, T.; Matsumoto, K. 1998. Pseudomonas
              syringae  pv. spinaceae  pv. nov., the causal agent of
              bacterial leaf spot of spinach in Japan. Annals of the
              Phytopathological Society, Japan  64, 264-269.
 MAFF 211266
 Pseudomonas tremae 
      Gardan, Shafik, Belouin, Brosch Grimont and
          Grimont 1999Gardan, L., Shafik, H., Belouin, S., Brosch, R. Grimont, F.,
              and Grimont, P.A.D. 1999. DNA relatedness among the pathovars of Pseudomonas
              syringae and descriptions of Pseudomonas tremae sp. nov.
              and Pseudomonas cannabina sp. nov. (ex Sutic and Dowson
              1959). International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology   99,
              469-478.
 ICMP 9151
 Ralstonia solanacearum 
      (Smith 1896) Yabuuchi, Kosako, Yano,
          Hotta & Nishiuchi 1996Yabuuchi, E.; Kosako, Y.; Yano, I.; Hotta, H.; Nishiuchi, Y.
              1996. Validation of the publication of new names and new
              combinations previously effectively published outside the IJSB. International
              Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 46, 625-626. Effective
              publication: Yabuuchi, E.; Kosako, Y.; Yano, I.; Hotta, H.;
              Nishiuchi, Y. 1995. Transfer of two Burkholderia and an
              Alcaligenes species to Ralstonia gen. nov.: proposal of
              Ralstonia pickettii (Ralston, Palleroni and Doudoroff 1973)
              comb. nov., Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith 1896) comb. nov.
              and Ralstonia eutropha (Davis 1969) comb. nov. Microbiology
              and Immunology  39, 897-904.
 ICMP 5712
 Ralstonia syzygii 
       Vaneechoutte, P. Kämpfer, T. De Baere,
              E. Falsen & G. Verschraegen 2003 Vaneechoutte, M., Kämpfer,
              P., De Baere, T., Falsen, E. & Verschraegen, G. (2003).
              Transfer of Ralstonia eutropha and related species to Wautersia
              gen. nov. as W. basilensis comb. nov., W. eutropha
              comb. nov., W. gilardii comb. nov., W. metallidurans
              comb. nov., W. oxalatica comb. nov., W. paucula
              comb. nov., W. respiraculi comb. nov. and W. taiwanensis
              comb. nov., emended description of Ralstonia insidiosa and
              proposal of Ralstonia [Pseudomonas] syzygii
              comb. nov. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary
              Microbiology 53, DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.02754-0ATCC 49453; LMG 10661; NCPPB 3446
 Rhizobium larrymoorei 
      (Bouzar & Jones 2001) Young 2004= Agrobacterium larrymoorei Bouzar & Jones 2001
 Young, J. M. 2003. Renaming of Agrobacterium larrymoorei
              Bouzar & Jones 2001 as Rhizobium larrymoorei (Bouzar
              & Jones 2001) comb. nov. International Journal of
              Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 54: 149
 ATCC 51759; CFBP 5473; ICMP 14256; NCPPB 4096.
 Rhizobium radiobacter 
      (Smith & Townsend
              1907, 672) Young, Kuykendall, Martinez-Romero, Kerr & Sawada
              2001= Agrobacterium tumefaciens (Smith &
          Townsend 1907, 672) Conn 1942)
 Young, J.M., Kuykendall, L.D., Martínez-Romero,
              E., Kerr A. & Sawada, H. 2001. A revision of Rhizobium
              Frank 1889, with an emended description of the genus, and the
              inclusion of all species of Agrobacterium Conn 1942 and Allorhizobium
              undicola de Lajudie et al. 1998 as new combinations: Rhizobium
              radiobacter, R. rhizogenes, R. rubi, R.
              undicola and R. vitis. International Journal of
              Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 51, 89–103.
 ATCC 23308, DSM 30205, ICMP 5856, LMG 187, NCPPB
          2437.
 Rhizobium rhizogenes 
       (Riker, Banfield,
              Wright, Keitt & Sagen 1930) Young, Kuykendall,
              Martinez-Romero, Kerr & Sawada. 2001= Agrobacterium rhizogenes (Riker, Banfield,
          Wright, Keitt & Sagen 1930) Conn 1942)
 Young, J.M., Kuykendall, L.D., Martínez-Romero, E., Kerr A.
              & Sawada, H. 2001. A revision of Rhizobium Frank 1889,
              with an emended description of the genus, and the inclusion of all
              species of Agrobacterium Conn 1942 and Allorhizobium
              undicola de Lajudie et al. 1998 as new combinations: Rhizobium
              radiobacter, R. rhizogenes, R. rubi, R.
              undicola and R. vitis. International Journal of
              Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 51, 89–103.
 ATCC 11325, DSM 30148, ICMP 5794, IFO 13257, LMG
          150, NCPPB 2991.
 Rhizobium rubi 
       (Hildebrand 1940) Young,
              Kuykendall, Martinez-Romero, Kerr & Sawada. 2001= Agrobacterium rubi (Hildebrand 1940) Starr & Weiss
          1943)
 Young, J.M., Kuykendall, L.D., Martínez-Romero, E., Kerr A.
              & Sawada, H. 2001. A revision of Rhizobium Frank 1889,
              with an emended description of the genus, and the inclusion of all
              species of Agrobacterium Conn 1942 and Allorhizobium
              undicola de Lajudie et al. 1998 as new combinations: Rhizobium
              radiobacter, R. rhizogenes, R. rubi, R.
              undicola and R. vitis. International Journal of
              Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  51, 89–103.
 ATCC 13335; CFBP 1317; ICMP 6428; IFO 13261; LMG 156; NCPPB 1854.
 Rhizobium vitis
       (Ophel & Kerr 1990) Young, Kuykendall,
              Martinez-Romero, Kerr and H. Sawada. 2001= Agrobacterium vitis (Ophel & Kerr 1990)
 Young, J.M., Kuykendall, L.D., Martínez-Romero, E., Kerr A.
              & Sawada, H. 2001. A revision of Rhizobium Frank 1889,
              with an emended description of the genus, and the inclusion of all
              species of Agrobacterium Conn 1942 and Allorhizobium
              undicola de Lajudie et al. 1998 as new combinations: Rhizobium
              radiobacter, R. rhizogenes, R. rubi, R.
              undicola and R. vitis. International Journal of
              Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 51: 89–103.
 ATCC 49767 ICMP 10752; LMG 10752; NCPPB 3554
 Samsonia erythrinae 
      Sutra, Christen, Bollet, Simoneau P &
          Gardan 2001Sutra L, Christen R, Bollet C, Simoneau P and Gardan L (2001)
              Samsonia erythrinae gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from bark
              necrotic lesions of Erythrina sp., and discrimination of
              plant-pathogenic Enterobacteriaceae by phenotypic features. International
              Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 51:
              1291-1304.
 CFBP 5236; ICMP 13937
 Streptomyces caviscabies 
       Goyer, Faucher & Beaulieu 1996Goyer, C.; Faucher, E.; Beaulieu, C. 1996. Streptomyces caviscabies
              sp. nov., from deep pitted lesions in potatoes in Québec,
              Canada. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 46,
              635-639.
 ATCC 51928
 Streptomyces europaeiscabiei 
       Bouchek-Mechiche, Gardan, Normand
          & Jouan 2000Bouchek-Mechiche K., Gardan L., Normand P. & Jouan B. 2000
              DNA relatedness among strains of Streptomyces pathogenic to
              potato in France: description of three species Streptomyces
              europaeiscabiei sp. nov. and Streptomyces steliiscabiei
              sp. nov. associated with common scab, and Streptomyces
              reticuliscabei sp. nov. associated with netted scab. International
              Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  50, 91-99.
 CFBP 4497; ICMP 13714; NCPPB 4039
 Streptomyces reticuliscabei 
       Bouchek-Mechiche, Gardan, Normand
          & Jouan 2000Bouchek-Mechiche K., Gardan L., Normand P. & Jouan B. 2000
              . DNA relatedness among strains of Streptomyces pathogenic
              to potato in France: description of three species Streptomyces
              europaeiscabiei sp. nov. and Streptomyces steliiscabiei
              sp. nov. associated with common scab, and Streptomyces
              reticuliscabei sp. nov. associated with netted scab.
              International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
 50, 91-99.
 CFBP 4531; ICMP 13715;NCPPB 4041
 Streptomyces steliiscabiei 
       Bouchek-Mechiche, Gardan, Normand
          & Jouan 2000Bouchek-Mechiche K., Gardan L., Normand P. & Jouan B. 2000.
              DNA relatedness among strains of Streptomyces pathogenic to
              potato in France: description of three species Streptomyces
              europaeiscabiei sp. nov. and Streptomyces steliiscabiei
              sp. nov. associated with common scab, and Streptomyces
              reticuliscabei sp. nov. associated with netted scab.
              International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 50,
              91-99.
 CFBP 4521; ICMP 13716; NCPPB 4040
 Streptomyces turgidiscabies 
       Miyajima, Tanaka, Takeuchi &
          Kuninaga 1998Miyajima, K.; Tanaka, F.; Takeuchi, T.; Kuninaga, S. 1998. Streptomyces
              turgidiscabies sp. nov. International Journal of Systematic
              Bacteriology  48, 495-502.
 ATCC 700248
 Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. allii 
       Roumagnac, Gagnevin,
              Gardan, Sutra, Manceau, Dickstein, Jones, Rott & Pruvost 2003.subj. syn: Xanthomonas campestris pv. allii
              Kadota, Uehara, Shinohara & Nishiyama 2000
 Roumagnac, L. Gagnevin, L. Gardan, L. Sutra, C. Manceau, E. R.
              Dickstein, J. B. Jones, P. Rott & O. Pruvost. (2003).
              Polyphasic characterization of xanthomonads isolated from onion,
              garlic and Welsh onion (Allium spp.) and their relatedness
              to different Xanthomonas species. International Journal
              of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  53, DOI
              10.1099/ijs.0.02714-0
 CFBP 6369
 Xanthomonas campestris pv. allii 
       Kadota, Uehara,
          Shinohara & Nishiyama 2000Kadota, I., Uehara, K., Shinohara, H. and Nishiyama, K. (2000)
              Bacterial blight of welsh onion: a new disease caused by Xanthomonas
              campestris pv. allii pv. nov. Journal of General
              Plant Pathology  66, 310-315.
 MAFF 311173; CFBP 6107
 Xanthomonas cynaraeTrebaol, Gardan, Manceau, Tanguy, Tirilly, & Boury 2000. Trebaol, G. Gardan, L., Manceau, C., Tanguy,
              J.L. Tirilly, Y. & Boury, S. 2000. Genomic and
              phenotypic characterization of Xanthomonas cynarae sp. nov., a new
              species that causes bacterial bract spot of artichoke (Cynara
              scolymus L.).
              International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary
              Microbiology 50, 1471-1478.
 ‘Candidatus’ Plant Pathogenic Bacteria
       ‘Candidatus’ Liberibacter ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’
      
          Jagoueix, Bové, & Garnier 1994.Jagoueix, S., Bové, J.M., Garnier, M. 1994. The phloem-limited
              bacterium of greening disease of citrus is a member of the
              subdivision of the proteobacteria. International Journal of
              Systematic Bacteriology   44, 379-386.
 ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus subsp. capensis’
      
              Garnier, Jagoueix-Eveillard, Cronje, Le Roux & Bové 2000.Garnier, M., Jagoueix-Eveillard, S., Cronje R., Le Roux H.F.
              & Bové, J.M. 2000. Genomic characterization of a liberibacter
              present in an ornamental rutaceous tree, Calodendrum capense,
              in the Western Cape province of South Africa. Proposal of ‘Candidatus
              Liberibacter africanus subsp. capensis’. International
              Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  50, 2119–2125.
 ‘Candidatus Liberibacter africanus’
      
          Jagoueix, Bové, & Garnier 1994.Jagoueix, S., Bové, J.M., Garnier, M. 1994. The phloem-limited
              bacterium of greening disease of citrus is a member of the
              subdivision of the proteobacteria. International Journal of
              Systematic Bacteriology   44, 379-386.
 ‘Candidatus’ Phytoplasma ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma aurantifolia’
       Zreik, Carle,
          Bové & Garnier 1995.Zreik, L., Carle, P., Bové, J.M. & Garnier, M. 1995.
              Characterization of the mycoplasmalike organism associated with
              witches'-broom disease of lime and proposition of a Candidatus
              taxon for the organism, ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma
              aurantifolia’. International Journal of Systematic
              Bacteriology 45, 449-453.
 ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma australiense’
       Davis, Dally,
          Gundersen, Lee & Habili 1997.Davis, R.E., Dally, E.L., Gundersen, D.E., Lee, I. -M &
              Habili, N. 1997. 'Candidatus Phytoplasma australiense', a
              new phytoplasma taxon associated with Australian grapevine
              yellows. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology
 47, 262-69.
 ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma australasia’
       White, Blackall,
          Scott & Walsh 1998.White, D.T., Blackall, L.L., Scott, P.T. & Walsh, K.B.
              1998. Phylogenetic positions of phytoplasmas associated with
              dieback, yellow crinkle and mosaic diseases of papaya, and their
              proposed inclusion in 'Candidatus Phytoplasma australiense'
              and a new taxon, 'Candidatus Phytoplasma australasia'. International
              Journal of Systematic Bacteriology  48, 941-951.
 ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma brasiliense’
       Montano, Davis,
          Dally, Hogenhout, Pimentel & Brioso 2001Montano, H.G., Davis, R.E., Dally, E.L., Hogenhout, S.,
              Pimentel J. & Brioso, P.S.T. 2001. ‘Candidatus
              Phytoplasma brasiliense’, a new phytoplasma taxon associated
              with hibiscus witches’ broom disease. International Journal
              of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 51, 1109–1118.
 ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma castaneae’
       Jung, Sawayanagi,
              Kakizawa, Nishigawa, Miyata, Oshima, Ugaki, Joon-Tak & Namba
              2002Jung, H. -Y., Sawayanagi, T., Kakizawa, T., Nishigawa, H.,
              Miyata, S., Oshima, K., Ugaki, M., Joon-Tak, L. & Namba, S.
              2002. 'Candidatus Phytoplasma castaneae', a novel
              phytoplasma taxon associated with chestnut witches' broom disease.
              International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary
              Microbiology  52, 1543–1549.
 ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma fraxini’
       Griffiths, Sinclair,
          Smart & Davis 1999.Griffiths, H.M., Sinclair, W.A., Smart, C.D. & Davis, R.E.
              1999. The phytoplasma associated with ash yellows and lilac
              witches'-broom: 'Candidatus Phytoplasma fraxini'. International
              Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  49,
              1605-1614.
 ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma japonicum’
       Sawayanagi,
              Horikoshi, Kanehira, Shinohara, Bertaccini, Cousin, Hiruki &
              Namba 1999.Sawayanagi, T., Horikoshi, N., Kanehira, T., Shinohara, M.,
              Bertaccini, A., Cousin, M.-T., Hiruki, C. & Namba, S. 1999. 'Candidatus
              Phytoplasma japonicum', a new phytoplasma taxon associated with
              Japanese hydrangea phyllody. International Journal of
              Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 49, 1275-1285.
 ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma phoenicium’
       Verdin, Salar,
              Danet, Choueiri, Jreijiri, El Zammar, Gélie, Bové & Garnier
              2003.Verdin, E., Salar, P., Danet, J.-L. , Choueiri, E., Jreijiri,
              F., El Zammar, S., Gélie, B., Bové, J. & Garnier, M. 2003.
              ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma phoenicium’, a new phytoplasma
              associated with an emerging lethal disease of almond trees in
              Lebanon and Iran. International Journal of Systematic and
              Evolutionary Microbiology 53, 833-838
 ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma ziziphi’
       Jung, Sawayanagi,
              Kakizawa, Nishigawa, Wei, Oshima, Miyata, Ugaki, Hibi & Namba
              2003Jung, H. -Y., Sawayanagi, T., Kakizawa, T., Nishigawa, H., Wei,
              W., Oshima, K., Miyata, S., Ugaki, M., Hibi, L. & Namba, S.
              2003. 'Candidatus Phytoplasma ziziphi', a novel phytoplasma
              taxon associated with jujube witches' broom disease. International
              Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  53,
              1037-1041.
 Candidatus Phlomobacter  ‘Candidatus Phlomobacter fragariae’
      
          Zreik, Bové, & Garnier 1998.Zreik, L., Bové, J.M., & Garnier, M.,
              1998. Phylogenetic characterization of the bacterium-like organism
              associated with marginal chlorosis of strawberry and proposition
              of a Candidatus taxon for the organism ‘Candidatus
              Phlomobacter fragariae’. International Journal of Systematic
              Bacteriology  48, 257-261.
 The following names have been corrected to accord with correct
          Latin usage (Truper & De Clari 1997; Euzéby 1998). Since these
          corrections were made the Code of Nomenclature has been amended to
          take account of the need for stability of names. Now, names that have
          been gazetted in the International Journal of Systematic and
          Evolutionary Microbiology are the definitive names of the organism
          regardless of orthographic errors in their Latin or Greek declension
          except to correct the gender of species epithets when they are
          proposed as new combinations (De Vos & Trüper (2000). IJSEM
          will aim to publish correctly declined names. Erwinia persicina Hao, Brenner, Steigerwalt, Kosako &
          Komagata 1990= [Erwinia nulandii Schuster, Schuster & Nuland
              1981; not valid - Brenner et al. (1994) refers
 ATCC 35998; ICMP 12532; LMG 11254; NCPPB 3774
 Pantoea ananatis (Serrano 1928) Mergaert, Verdonck &
          Kersters 1993ATCC 33244; ICMP 1850; LMG 2665; NCPPB 1846
 Pantoea ananatis pv. ananatis (Serrano 1928) Mergaert,
          Verdonck & Kersters 1993= Erwinia ananatis Serrano 1928
 = Erwinia ananatis pv. ananatis Serrano 1928
 ATCC 33244; ICMP 1850; LMG 2665; NCPPB 1846
 Pantoea ananatis pv. uredovora (Pon, Townsend,
              Wessmann, Schmitt & Kingsolver 1954) Young, Saddler, Takikawa,
              De Boer, Vauterin, Gardan, Gvozdyak & Stead 1996= Erwinia uredovora (Pon, Townsend, Wessman, Schmitt
              & Kingsolver 1954) Dye 1963a
 = Erwinia ananatis pv. uredovora (Pon, Townsend,
              Wessmann, Schmitt & Kingsolver 1954) Dye 1978a
 ATCC 19321; ICMP 351; LMG 2676; NCPPB 800
 Pseudomonas beteli (Ragunathan 1928) Savulescu 1947ATCC 19861; ICMP 2820; LMG 978; NCPPB 323
 The type strain has been reported as a possible member of Xanthomonas
              (De Vos et al. 1985). Singer et al. (1994) suggest
              that the strain is a member of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia (Hugh
              1981) Palleroni & Bradbury 1993.
 Streptomyces scabiei (ex Thaxter 1892) Lambert & Loria
          1989a
 ATCC 49173; ICMP 12542
 The following corrections are made to citations: 1. Author names of Burkholderia cepacia: Burkholderia cepacia (Palleroni and Holmes 1981 ex Burkholder
          1950) Yabuuchi, Kosako, Oyaizu, Yano, Hotta, Hashimoto, Ezaki &
          Arakawa 1993 2.Authors name of Burkholderia: "Fernanadez" should be "Fernandez" in:Gillis, M.; Van Van, T.; Bardin, R.; Goor, M.; Hebbar, P.; Willems,
          A.; Segers, P.; Kersters, K.; Heulin, T.; Fernandez, M.P. (1995)
          Polyphasic taxonomy in the genus Burkholderia leading to an emended
          description of the genus and proposition of Burkholderia vietnamiensis sp. nov.
          for N2-fixing isolates from rice in Vietnam. International Journal of
          Systematic Bacteriology  45, 274-289.
 3. Pathovar name cited as Pseudomonas syringae pv. raphiolepidis
          Ogimi, Kawano, Higuchi & Takikawa 1992
          
          raphiolepidis should be rhaphiolepidis.  The names should also be corrected in the following reference: Ogimi, C.; Kawano, C.; Higuchi, H.; Takikawa, Y. (1992) Bacterial
          gall disease of sharinbai (Raphiolepis [sic Rhaphiolepis]
          umbellata Makino) caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. raphiolepidis
          [sic rhaphiolepidis] pv. nov. Journal of the Japanese
          Forestry Society  74, 308-313.   For original Names of Plant Pathogenic Bacteria
      1864-1995 (December   1996) see: |