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Newsletter Mar 2009

    INTERNATIONAL NEWSLETTER ON PLANT PATHOLOGY

    ISPP Newsletter 39 (3) March 2009

    Material for the Newsletter is invited from individual members of ISPP, Associated Societies, Council members, Chairs of all Committees and representatives of Affiliated Societies and Supporting Organisations.

    Editor: Brian J Deverall,  (E-mail)

In this issue: 

 

Vegetable Industry in Tropical Asia

"The Vegetable Industry in Tropical Asia. Explorations No. 1: An overview of production and trade, with a focus on India, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam" is the title of a new publication by Johnson, G I, K Weinberger, and M H Wu. 2008. It was published in 2008 by AVRDC and has 54 pages with additional country reports. It may be downloaded from  http://www.avrdc.org/publications/socio/veg_industry/index.html .

Publication of the First Issue of "Food Security"

The first issue of "Food Security" was published online on 23 February 2009. It is an initiative of ISPP and its Task Force, leading to a joint venture between ISPP and Springer.

In the words of Dr Norman Borlaug in the Foreword, "it is intended that the journal will provide a spur for the initiation and promotion of policies which will co-ordinately address the spectre of hunger".

There are 12 papers in the first issue, including the Foreword by Dr Borlaug and an Editorial by Dr Richard Strange and Dr Peter Scott.

This first online issue is freely accessible to all. For subsequent issues, selected papers will be freely available. The first issue will be published in print in March.

While most people will access the journal through institutional libraries, ISPP Members and Members of Associated Societies enjoy an important privilege of online access for EUR 30 per annum. The starting point for this online access is  http://www.isppweb.org/about_fs_flyer.asp  or visit  SpringerAlerts on Food Security

Pesticide Legislation before the European Council

On 13 January 2009, the European Parliament adopted in second reading a Regulation to replace the current legislation on plant protection products, based on a Commission proposal from 2006.

The key points of the Regulation, which deals with the production and licensing of pesticides, are as follows.

A positive list of approved "active substances" (the chemical ingredients of pesticides) is to be drawn up at EU level. Pesticides will then be licensed at national level on the basis of this list. Certain highly toxic chemicals will be banned unless exposure to them would in practice be negligible, namely those which are carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic to reproduction, those which are endocrine-disrupting, and those which are persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic or very persistent and very bioaccumulative. For developmental neurotoxic and immunotoxic substances, higher safety standards may be imposed. If a substance is needed to combat a serious danger to plant health, it may be approved for up to five years even if it does not meet the above safety criteria. Products containing certain hazardous substances are to be replaced if safer alternatives are shown to exist. Parliamentarians successfully demanded a shorter deadline for their replacement, of three years rather than five. Substances likely to be harmful to honeybees will be outlawed.

The Regulation has to be formally adopted by the Council, but it could enter into force later this year. It will only gradually take over from existing EU law. Pesticides that can be placed on the market under current legislation will remain available until their existing authorisation expires.

The new legislation is based on an assessment by the Swedish Chemicals Agency  http://www.kemi.se/templates/News____5415.aspx that around 23 listed substances are likely to be removed from the market as a result of the new safety criteria. The list includes the fungicides carbendazim, dinocap, epoxiconazole, flumioxazin, flusilazole, iprodion, maneb, mancozeb, metconazole, quinoxyfen, tebuconazole.

The Chairman of the British Crop Production Council (BCPC) states that there is an immediate issue with the list. BCPC is calling on the European Commission to make it absolutely clear that no "blacklist" exists, and that all products will be evaluated properly against the provisions of the new legislation. See a news release at  http://www.bcpc.org/ .

CEOC International is a not-for-profit organisation that represents independent inspection and certification organisations in 20 European countries. Its mission is to promote safety, quality and the environment through independent inspection and certification. Its reporting of the legislation is at  http://www.ceoc.com/newsarticle.aspx?NewsId=151 .

The January/February 2009 edition of IPMnet News also reports on the legislation and its varied comments from international perspectives may be seen at  http://www.ipmnet.org/IPMNews/2009/news168.html .

ISPP Task Force on Global Food Security

An agreed record of the Meeting of the ISPP Task Force on Global Food Security held in Torino, Italy on 26 August 2008 within the 9th International Congress of Plant Pathology (ICPP) is now on the ISPP web-site at  http://www.isppweb.org/foodsecurity_mins_torino.asp .

After reviewing the five activities of the Task Force established at the two previous ICPPs and other meetings and the substantial advances within each activity, the 2008 meeting moved on to new initiatives and plans for the future, as shown well in the record.

Royal Netherlands Society of Plant Pathology (KNPV)

25 May 2009 is a special day for the Royal Netherlands Society of Plant Pathology (KNPV). The Society is celebrating the 40th anniversary of its national journal 'Gewasbescherming', and will hold its spring meeting "Fast Forward" at the Hof van Wageningen (WICC) from approximately 9.30-22.00h. See:  http://www.knpv.org/en/ .

KNPV founded in 1891 is the oldest plant pathology society in the world and has currently over 600 members. The aim of KNPV is to stimulate cooperation and communication between persons with an interest in plant protection, plant diseases and their causal organisms. The KNPV is a platform for interaction between persons involved in crop protection, including education, consultancy, industry, trade, crop production, policy making and research. These representatives usually meet in KNPV working groups that address specific plant diseases. Through grants and sponsoring of events, national and international co-operation is stimulated.

KNPV's former journal "The Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology" was continued in 1994 as the "European Journal of Plant Pathology (EJPP)", sold to Kluwer Publishers and subsequently acquired by Springer Publishers. KNPV is contractually linked to EJPP which is published in cooperation with the European Foundation for Plant Pathology (EFPP).

PMN with the Royal Netherlands Society of Plant Pathology

PMN is the Plant Management Network and it has a PMN partners' program  partners@plantmanagementnetwork.org . PMN is very pleased to announce that the Royal Netherlands Society of Plant Pathology (KNPV) has become a partner in the network. See the preceding item about KNPV.

PMN is a not-for-profit, online publishing effort whose mission is to enhance the health, management and production of agricultural and horticultural crops. PMN achieves this mission by developing science-based resources that help researchers, crop management professionals, consultants, growers, educators and students make better plant management decisions and recommendations.

PMN  http://www.plantmanagementnetwork.org/  is jointly managed by the American Phytopathological Society, the American Society of Agronomy and the Crop Science Society of America, in conjunction with many other partners, including scientific societies, agricultural universities and agribusiness.

Pictures sought of Fungal Diseases of Ornamental Crops

The Belgian Research Center of Ornamental Crops brings academic knowledge to a practical scale and uses it to advise breeders and growers. In a project termed 'Durable and innovative methods of crop protection in ornamentals' the Center plans to create posters of the most important fungal diseases in ornamentals. The goal is to show the most important and typical symptoms of the diseases in pictures and to add a little textual explanation. The posters should enable growers to identify diseases in their crops at early stages so that they can take appropriate measures and prevent them from spreading in the whole crop.

The Center seeks pictures of symptoms on ornamental crops caused by: Pythium, Downy Mildew, Powdery Mildew, Verticillium, Phytophthora, Fusarium, Cylindrocladium, Rust fungi, Botrytis cinerea and Sclerotinia. Pictures of analogous symptoms on non-ornamental crops are useful if pictures of ornamentals are not available.

If pictures are supplied with permission to use them, the Center will send in return a package with all their posters.

The team "Adviesdienst Gewasbescherming" ("Crop Protection Advice Service") comprises Joachim Audenaert, Marc Vissers, Ruth Verhoeven and Bart Haleydt.

Contact: Joachim Audenaert, Adviesdienst Gewasbescherming, Proefcentrum voor Sierteelt, Schaessestraat 18, B-9070 Destelbergen, Belgium. Tel. +32 9 353 94 71; Fax +32 9 353 94 95. E-mail:  joachim.audenaert@pcsierteelt.be .

See:  www.pcsierteelt.be .

IX International Symposium on Thysanoptera and Tospoviruses

This symposium will be held in Queensland, Australia, beginning on 31 August 2009 as listed in "Coming Events". The proposed session topics are:

Thrips as virus vectors; Tospovirus molecular biology and diagnostics; Thrips systematics and identification; Integrated management of thrips as pests and virus vectors; Epidemiology and control of tospoviruses; Thrips behaviour and ecology; Host plant resistance against tospoviruses; Thrips-plant interactions; Tospovirus-plant interactions; Thrips and tospoviruses as biosecurity threats; Thrips as vectors of other pathogens.

2009 Catalog and some New Titles from APS Press

The 2009 catalog of material available from the American Phytopathological Society can be down-loaded from APS Press. The catalog covers books, journals and multimedia, and lists 48 new and recent titles.

Of special note are five new titles:

"Diseases of Herbaceous Perennials" by Mark L Gleason, Margery L Daughtrey, Ann R Chase, Gary W Moorman and Daren S Mueller.

"Taxonomy, Phylogeny, and Ecology of Bark-Inhabiting and Tree-Pathogenic Fungi in the Cryphonectriaceae" by Marieka Gryzenhout, Brenda D Wingfield and Michael J Wingfield.

"Compendium of Hop Diseases and Pests" edited by Walter Mahaffee, Sarah Pethybridge and David H Gentby.

"Compendium of Beet Diseases and Pests, Second Edition" edited by Robert M Harveson, Linda E Hanson and Gary L Hein.

"Virus Diseases of Plants" as a 2-CD set by O W Barnett. One CD is an Image Database Collection, and the second CD is of virus diseases of Grapevine, Potato, and Wheat as an Image Collection and Teaching Resource.

APS Press Online  http://www.shopapspress.org/index.html .

Other means of contacting APS Press: APS PRESS Customer Service, 3340 Pilot Knob Road, Saint Paul, MN 55121, USA. Phone toll free in the United States and most of Canada: 1.800.328.7560. Otherwise telephone: +1.651.454.7250; fax: +1.651.454.0766; or e-mail: aps@scisoc.org .

ISAAA Video "Q&A with Clive James"

"Q&A with Clive James" provides an opportunity to know about the International Service for the Acquisition of Agri-biotech Applications (ISAAA), its mission, who funds it, and its global report on biotech crops in 2008. Dr Clive James also gives answers to some of the most frequently asked questions on the role of biotech crops:

How can biotech crops contribute to more affordable food? How can biotech crops help mitigate problems associated with climate change? How can biotech crops contribute to global food security and the alleviation of poverty? How can biotech crops contribute to sustainability?

Finally, he also shares some important messages on biotech crops with the global society.

See:  www.isaaa.org/Resources/videos/qa_clivejames/default.html .

For a copy of the video, contact the ISAAA South Asia office at  b.choudhary@cgiar.org .

Acknowledgements

The editor acknowledges input of several items from Dr Greg Johnson, Secretary-General of ISPP, towards this issue.

Coming Events

7th World Potato Congress "Nourishing Our Future" in Christchurch, New Zealand. 22-25 March 2009. See: http://www.wpcnz.org.nz/ .

Greenhouse 2009: Climate Change and Resources, in Perth, Western Australia. 23-26 March 2009. See: http://www.greenhouse2009.com .

International Conference on Plant Virology to be held at the Harrogate International Center, UK. 1-3 April 2009. See: www.aab.org.uk/contentok.php?id=73&basket=wwsshowconfdets .

The Second European Ramularia Workshop, Edinburgh 2009 - a new disease and challenge in Barley Production in Edinburgh, UK. 7-8 April 2009. See: www.aab.org.uk .

VI International Postharvest Symposium in Antalya, Turkey. 8-12 April 2009. Contact:  erkan@akdeniz.edu.tr . See:  http://www.postharvest2009.com/ .

Advances in epidemiology and control of rusts at Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture (SASA), Edinburgh, UK. 22-23 April 2009. See: http://www.aab.org.uk/page.php?start=184&conf=78 .

The 5th International Conference on Biopesticides: Stakeholders' Perspective (ICOB-V 2009) in New Delhi, India. 26-30 April 2009. Contact:  icob5.biopest@nic.in . See:  http://www.icob5.nic.in .

3rd International Symposium on Crop Plant Resistance to Biotic and Abiotic Factors: Current Potential and Future Demands in Berlin, Germany. 14-16 May 2009. Contact:  dpg@phytomedizin.org . See:  www.dpg-bcpc-symposium.de .

Meeting on "Plant Abiotic Stress - from signaling to development" in Tartu, Estonia. 14-17 May 2009. Contact: Dr Hannes Kollist inpas@frens.ee . Phone: +372-737-4814. See:  http://www.ut.ee/inpas/ .

8th International PGPR Workshop in Portland, Oregon, USA. 17-22 May 2009. See: www.capps.wsu.edu/pgpr .

Training Program: Integrated Pest Management and Food Safety in Wageningen, The Netherlands. 18 May-12 Jun 2009. Contact: training.wi@wur.nl .

"Fast Forward" - the annual spring meeting of the Royal Netherlands Society of Plant Pathology (KNPV) in Wageningen, The Netherlands. 25 May 2009. See:  http://www.knpv.org/en/ .

14th International Sclerotinia Workshop in Wilmington, North Carolina, USA. 31 May-4 June 2009. See: http://www.cals.ncsu.edu/sclerotinia_conference/index.html .

SFP National Congress (in French) in Lyon, France. 8-11 June 2009.

Canadian Phytopathological Society Annual General Meeting in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. 22-25 June 2009. See:  www.cps-scp.ca .

XXIth International Symposium on Virus and Virus-Like Diseases of Temperate Fruit Crops and XIIth International Symposium on Small Fruit Virus Diseases in Germany. 5-10 July 2009. See http://www.phytomedizin.org/index.php?id=193 . Source: Professor Dr Wilhelm Jelkmann Wilhelm.Jelkmann@jki.bund.de  Julius Khn-Institut, Bundesforschungsinstitut fr Kulturpflanzen, Institut fr Pflanzenschutz in Obst- und Weinbau, Schwabenheimer Str. 101, 69221 Dossenheim, Germany.

Plant ROS 2009 in Helsinki, Finland. 8-10 July 2009. Contact:  organizers@pog2009.org . See:  www.pog2009.org/

International Conference on Fungal Evolution and Charles Darwin: "From Morphology to Molecules" at the Thailand Science Park, Pathumthani, Thailand. 9-11 July 2009. See:  http://www.biotec.or.th/darwinconf2009 .

14th International Congress on Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions in Qubec City, Canada. 19-23 July 2009. See:  www.ismpminet.org/meetings .

APS Annual Meeting 2009 at the Portland Convention Center, Portland, Oregon, USA. 1-5 August 2009. See: http://www.apsnet.org .

14th Australasian Plant Breeding Conference and 11th SABRAO Conference in Cairns, North Queensland, Australia. 10-14 August 2009. See: http://www.plantbreeding09.com.au/ .

IX International Symposium on Thysanoptera and Tospoviruses at Sea World Resort, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia. 31 August-4 September 2009. See:  http://www.istt09.org/content/view/13/27/ .

10th International Cotton Conference "Natural Fibres-Their Attractiveness in Multidirectional Applications" in Gdynia, Poland. 3-4 September 2009. See:  http://www.gca.org.pl/x.php/2,326/10th-International-Cotton Conference.html .

2nd World Seed Conference "Responding to the Challenges of the Changing World: The Role of New Plant Varieties and High Quality Seed in Agriculture" at FAO headquarters in Rome, Italy. 8-10 September 8-10, 2009. See:  http://worldseedconference.org/en/worldseedconference/home.html .

BSPP Presidential Meeting 2009 "Darwin to Disease; Crops and their pathogens" - Celebrating Darwin's 200th Birthday - University Museum, Oxford, UK. 22 September 2009. See:  http://www.bspp.org.uk/ .

APPS 2009 "Plant Health Management-An Integrated Approach" at the Civic Precinct, Newcastle, NSW, Australia. 30 September-2 October 2009. See:  http://www.apps2009.org.au/ .

The 13th World Forestry Congress (Forests in development - a vital balance) in Buenos Aires, Argentina. 18-25 October 2009. See http://www.wfc2009.org/index_1024.html . E-mail: info@wfc2009.org .

9th International Congress on Plant Molecular Biology in St Louis, Missouri, USA. 25-30 October 2009. Contact:  ipmb2009@missouri.edu . See:  www.ipmb2009.org .

The 10th Arab Congress of Plant Protection in Beirut, Lebanon. 26-30 October 2009. See:  www.asplantprotection.org . See also: flyer linked from  http://www.isppweb.org/nljan09.asp#2 . Contact:  aspp@terra.net.lb   or  acpp2009@cnrs.edu.lb .

"First International Conference of Mycops" in the Institute of Mycology and Plant Pathology, University of Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan. 9-11 November 2009. Contact: Professor Dr Rukshana Bajwa  director@mpp.pu.edu.pk   or the Conference Secretary Dr Sarwar Alam  drssalam@yahoo.com .

The 2009 International Conference on Horticulture in Bangalore, Karnataka, India. 9-12 November 2009. See: http://www.pnasf.org/ich2009.htm .

5th International Conference on Plant Pathology, with the theme "Plant pathology in the globalized era", at the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India. 10-13 November 2009. Contact: ipsdis@indiatimes.com  or ipsdis@yahoo.com .

National Soybean Rust Symposium in New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. 9-11 December 2009. Contact:  dorrance.1@osu.edu .

Global Biosecurity 2010, Safeguarding Agriculture and the Environment, at the Brisbane Convention Center, Queensland, Australia. 23 February-3 March 2010. See:  www.globalbiosecurity2010.com .

13th Congress of the Mediterranean Phytopathological Union in Rome, Italy. 13-18 June 2010. See:  www.mpunion.com . Contact:  laura.mugnai@unifi.it . 12th IUPAC International Congress of Pesticide Chemistry in Melbourne, Australia. 4-8 July 2010. See:  http://www.iupacicpc2010.org/ .

9th International Mycological Congress (IMC9) in Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. 1-6 August 2010. See:  http://www.imc9.info/ .

APS Annual Meeting 2010 at Opryland, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. 7-11 August 2010. See: http://www.apsnet.org .

Plant Virus Epidemiology Symposium at Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA. August 2010. See:  http://www.isppweb.org/ICPVE/ .

XXVIII International Horticultural Congress (IHC2010) in Lisbon, Portugal. 22-27 August 2010. Contact:  info@ihc2010.org . See:  http://www.ihc2010.org .

The 8th International Conference on Pseudomonas syringae and Related Pathogens in Oxford, UK. 31 August-3 September 2010. See: www.reading.ac.uk/Psyringae2010 . Contact: syringae2010@plants.ox.ac.uk .

The 18th Biennial Australasian Plant Pathology Meeting and 4th Asian Conference for Plant Pathology, a Joint Conference, at the Darwin Convention Centre, Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia. 27-29 April 2011. Watch: http://www.australasianplantpathologysociety.org.au/ .

Joint Meeting of APS and IAPPS in Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. 6-10 August 2011. See:  http://www.apsnet.org .

10th International Congress of Plant Pathology 2013 (ICPP2013) "Bio-security, Food Safety and Plant Pathology: The Role of Plant Pathology in a Globalized Economy" in Beijing, China. 25-31 August 2013. Watch: http://www.isppweb.org/congress.asp .

 

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